Energy Infrastructure · Operational

Al Zour Refinery

مصفاة الزور

A major refining complex built to process different crude grades and supply cleaner fuels for Kuwait’s power and international energy markets.

Overview

Infrastructure is a decision about the future.

Purpose

The refinery was developed to produce low-sulphur fuel oil for domestic power generation and higher-specification refined products for export.

History

Land preparation and construction accelerated from the mid-2010s. Trial operations began in 2020, and the refinery entered a staged operational period before its formal inauguration in 2024.

Why it matters

Al Zour expands Kuwait’s downstream capacity, supports cleaner domestic fuel use and adds flexibility to the country’s integrated energy system.

Role

Strategic refinery

Primary focus

Low-sulphur fuels

Trial operations

2020

Inaugurated

2024

Timeline

From proposal to public life

2016

Construction phase

Site preparation is completed and the principal construction program begins.

2020

First crude received

Operational trials begin with the first crude shipment.

2022–23

Units come online

Refining units progress through phased commissioning.

2024

National inauguration

The refinery is formally inaugurated as a major addition to Kuwait’s oil sector.

Project gallery

Three ways to read the project

A complex system of specialized units.
Cleaner fuel for domestic power generation.
Industrial scale meeting the coastline.